Note Delay Time
Calculator

Inputs

Delay time (ms)
250

Results

Delay time (ms)
250
Dotted note delay (ms)
375
Triplet delay (ms)
166.666666

Music and audio results

Delay time (ms)250
Dotted note delay (ms)375
Triplet delay (ms)166.666666

formula-map diagram

Delay time (ms)
250
Dotted note delay (ms)
375
Triplet delay (ms)
166.666666

Musical and acoustic relationship

Formula

delay ms = (60000 ÷ BPM) × (4 ÷ note division)

= 250

Note

This result is a simplified model: it applies the displayed standard formula to the values you entered, assuming twelve-tone equal temperament, a speed of sound of 343 m/s in dry air at 20 °C, an ideal free field with no reflections or air absorption, purely resistive speaker loads and Sabine's diffuse-field assumption. Real rooms, instruments, codecs and amplifiers depart from these idealisations, so measure with proper instruments for critical work.

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Frequently asked questions

What does this calculator actually output?+

It converts a chosen note value (quarter, eighth, dotted eighth, triplet, etc.) at a given BPM into the exact millisecond time your delay or echo effect should use. This lets a delay repeat in perfect rhythmic sync with the track.

Why would I choose a dotted eighth over a straight eighth for delay?+

A dotted eighth delay creates the syncopated, bouncing rhythmic pattern heard in genres like reggae, dub, and many pop guitar parts, because its repeats land slightly off the main beat subdivisions. A straight eighth delay instead reinforces the beat directly, sounding tighter and more mechanical.

How is a triplet delay time different from a straight one?+

A triplet divides the beat into three equal parts instead of two, so a triplet delay time is two-thirds the duration of the equivalent straight note value. This gives delays a looser, swung feel often used in hip-hop and jazz-influenced production.

Why does my delay sound out of time even after entering the BPM?+

If the track's tempo isn't perfectly constant (common in live-recorded material) or the DAW's BPM setting doesn't match the actual recording, the calculated delay time will drift out of sync over the course of the song. Always double-check the BPM against the actual audio, not just the project's tempo field.

Can I use this for reverb pre-delay too?+

Yes, though reverb pre-delay is usually set much shorter than rhythmic delay taps, often a 16th or 32nd note value, to add space and depth without an audible echo. The same BPM-based note-to-time conversion applies either way.